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a96726d
add global height level dataset
mo-jeff Nov 4, 2025
5588033
add remaining dataset documentation for global and uk collections
mo-jeff Nov 18, 2025
acba9ac
Update datasets/met-office/collection/met-office-global-deterministic…
mo-jeff Nov 19, 2025
21b9fbb
Update datasets/met-office/collection/met-office-uk-deterministic-hei…
mo-jeff Nov 19, 2025
851c4ba
add template docs and description markdown for UKV Near Surface Colle…
mo-jeff Dec 3, 2025
aa54014
Merge branch 'met-office-datasets' of https://github.com/mo-jeff/plan…
mo-jeff Dec 3, 2025
dbb235a
Update datasets/met-office/collection/met-office-uk-deterministic-nea…
mo-jeff Dec 4, 2025
ebe9b91
Update datasets/met-office/collection/met-office-uk-deterministic-nea…
mo-jeff Dec 4, 2025
6de0113
finish UKV and add Global Near Surface
mo-jeff Dec 4, 2025
53300c6
Merge branch 'met-office-datasets' of https://github.com/mo-jeff/plan…
mo-jeff Dec 4, 2025
325513f
refactor UK Near Surface to use datacube STAC extension & update mode…
mo-jeff Dec 8, 2025
20691cf
update Global Near Surface with datacube extension & update description
mo-jeff Dec 8, 2025
c458572
tidy up Update Frequency docs for UK Collection
mo-jeff Dec 8, 2025
fa8446c
add Global collection documentation markdown
mo-jeff Dec 8, 2025
0fd17ad
convert all Global collections to use datacube extension and add Glob…
mo-jeff Dec 8, 2025
39ceaa9
update global height level to refactored STAC spec
mo-jeff Dec 12, 2025
d913837
update keyword for Global Height collection
mo-jeff Dec 12, 2025
814bb2e
feat: add ingest code and workflow
gadomski Dec 15, 2025
23b6c1b
Merge branch 'main' into met-office-datasets
gadomski Dec 15, 2025
cbcb376
refactor: remove `-level` from folders
gadomski Dec 15, 2025
6e705af
updated uk and global height collections
mo-jeff Dec 16, 2025
fc12847
typo in uk height collection
mo-jeff Dec 16, 2025
2040533
add CF standard name to UK Height collection assets
mo-jeff Dec 16, 2025
cbf7d30
refactor global pressure collection
mo-jeff Dec 16, 2025
2176cbd
refactor UK Pressure Collection
mo-jeff Dec 16, 2025
949116d
refactor UK and Gloal Pressure and Whole Atmosphere collections
mo-jeff Dec 16, 2025
611347a
refactor near surface collections for UK and Global
mo-jeff Dec 17, 2025
aefb3f8
fix: move datacube to the collection level
gadomski Dec 18, 2025
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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This collection offers 1 parameter at 33 available height levels (5m to 6000m) from the Met Office global deterministic 10km forecast. This is a numerical weather prediction forecast for the whole globe, with a resolution of approximately 0.09 degrees i.e. 10km (2,560 x 1,920 grid points).

The data is available as NetCDF files. It's offered on a free, unsupported basis, so we don’t recommend using it for any critical business purposes.

## Height Levels
Available height levels, in metres (m) above ground, are:
* 5.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 50.0 75.0 100.0 150.0 200.0 250.0 300.0 400.0 500.0 600.0 700.0 800.0 1000.0 1250.0 1500.0 1750.0 2000.0 2250.0 2500.0 2750.0 3000.0 3250.0 3500.0 3750.0 4000.0 4500.0 5000.0 5500.0 6000.0

## Timesteps
The following timesteps are available:
* every hour from 0 to 54 hours
* every 3 hours from 57 to 144 hours
* every 6 hours from 150 to 168 hours

## Update Frequency
The model is run four times each day, with forecast reference times of 00:00, 06:00, 12:00 and 18:00 (UTC).

The runs at 00:00 and 12:00 provide data for the next 168 hours. The runs at 06:00 and 18:00 provide data for the next 67 hours.

The forecast reference time represents the nominal data time or start time of a model forecast run, rather than the time when the data is available.

## Archive length and latency
As of December 2025, the archive contains data from December 2023 onwards. Forecasts will continue to be available for at least two years from their data date.

The data is typically available 6 hours after the model run time.

## Technical specs
The data is available as NetCDF files. NetCDF (Network Common Data Form) is an interface for array-orientated data access and a library that supports the interface. It is composed of 3 components:
* Variables store the data
* Dimensions give relevant dimension information for the variables
* Attributes provide auxiliary information about the variables or dataset itself

NetCDF is used within the atmospheric and oceanic science communities and is network transparent, allowing for it to be accessed by computers that store integers, characters and floating-point numbers.

Iris supports NetCDF files through reading, writing and handling. Iris implements a model based on the CF conventions, giving a format-agnostic interface for working with data.

[Find further support on using Iris with NetCDF files.](https://scitools-iris.readthedocs.io/en/stable/)

## Help us improve the data services we offer
[Join the Met Office research panel](https://forms.office.com/Pages/ResponsePage.aspx?id=YYHxF9cgRkeH_VD-PjtmGdxioYGoFbFIkZuB_q8Fb3VUQkoxRVQzTFdUMzNMVzczWVM5VTc3QTY3MC4u) to help us understand how people interact with weather and climate data, uncover challenges and explore opportunities.

## How to cite
Met Office global deterministic 10km forecast was accessed on DATE from _insert Planetary Computer link_.

## License
British Crown copyright 2023-2025, the Met Office, is licensed under [CC BY-SA](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en).

## Providers
[Met Office](https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/)
See all datasets managed by [Met Office.](https://registry.opendata.aws/?search=managedBy:met%20office)

## Contact
[servicedesk@metoffice.gov.uk](mailto:servicedesk@metoffice.gov.uk). Service desk is only available Mon – Fri, 09:00 until 17:00 UTC (-1 hour during BST). As a non-operational service we aim to respond to any service support enquiries within 3-5 business days.
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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{
"id": "met-office-global-deterministic-height",
"type": "Collection",
"links": [
{
"rel": "license",
"href": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en",
"type": "text/html",
"title": "Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0"
},
{
"rel": "describedBy",
"href": "https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/services/data/external-data-channels",
"title": "Met Office Dataset Documentation"
}
],
"title": "Height levels collection Met Office Global 10km deterministic weather forecast",
"assets": {
"thumbnail": {
"href": "https://ai4edatasetspublicassets.blob.core.windows.net/assets/pc_thumbnails/met-office-global-deterministic-height.jpg",
"type": "image/jpeg",
"roles": ["thumbnail"],
"title": "Height levels collection Met Office Global 10km deterministic weather forecast thumbnail"
}
},
"extent": {
"spatial": {
"bbox": [[-180, -90, 180, 90]]
},
"temporal": {
"interval": [["2023-12-15T00:00:00Z", null]]
}
},
"license": "proprietary",
"keywords": ["Met Office", "Weather", "Forecast", "Global", "Cloud"],
"providers": [
{
"url": "https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/",
"name": "Met Office",
"roles": ["producer", "licensor", "processor"]
},
{
"url": "https://planetarycomputer.microsoft.com",
"name": "Microsoft",
"roles": ["host", "processor"]
}
],
"stac_version": "1.0.0",
"msft:group_id": "metoffice",
"msft:container": "staging",
"stac_extensions": [
"https://stac-extensions.github.io/forecast/v0.2.0/schema.json",
"https://stac-extensions.github.io/datacube/v2.0.0/schema.json"
],
"msft:storage_account": "ukmoeuwest",
"msft:short_description": "Met Office Global Deterministic Height Level",
"msft:region": "westeurope",
"item_assets": {
"cloud_amount_on_height_levels": {
"type": "application/netcdf",
"title": "Cloud amount on height levels",
"roles": ["data"],
"forecast:variable": "cloud_volume_fraction_in_atmosphere_layer"
}
},
"description": "{{ collection.description }}",
"cube:dimensions": {
"latitude": {
"type": "spatial",
"axis": "y",
"extent": [-90, 90]
},
"longitude": {
"type": "spatial",
"axis": "x",
"extent": [-180, 180]
},
"height": {
"type": "spatial",
"values": [
5, 10, 20, 30, 50, 75, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800,
1000, 1250, 1500, 1750, 2000, 2250, 2500, 2750, 3000, 3250, 3500, 3750,
4000, 4500, 5000, 5500, 6000
]
},
"forecast:reference_datetime": {
"type": "temporal",
"extent": ["2023-12-15T00:00:00Z", null]
},
"forecast:horizon": {
"type": "temporal",
"extent": [null, null],
"values": [
"PT0H",
"PT1H",
"PT2H",
"PT3H",
"PT4H",
"PT5H",
"PT6H",
"PT7H",
"PT8H",
"PT9H",
"PT10H",
"PT11H",
"PT12H",
"PT13H",
"PT14H",
"PT15H",
"PT16H",
"PT17H",
"PT18H",
"PT19H",
"PT20H",
"PT21H",
"PT22H",
"PT23H",
"PT24H",
"PT25H",
"PT26H",
"PT27H",
"PT28H",
"PT29H",
"PT30H",
"PT31H",
"PT32H",
"PT33H",
"PT34H",
"PT35H",
"PT36H",
"PT37H",
"PT38H",
"PT39H",
"PT40H",
"PT41H",
"PT42H",
"PT43H",
"PT44H",
"PT45H",
"PT46H",
"PT47H",
"PT48H",
"PT49H",
"PT50H",
"PT51H",
"PT52H",
"PT53H",
"PT54H",
"PT57H",
"PT60H",
"PT63H",
"PT66H",
"PT69H",
"PT72H",
"PT75H",
"PT78H",
"PT81H",
"PT84H",
"PT87H",
"PT90H",
"PT93H",
"PT96H",
"PT99H",
"PT102H",
"PT105H",
"PT108H",
"PT111H",
"PT114H",
"PT117H",
"PT120H",
"PT123H",
"PT126H",
"PT129H",
"PT132H",
"PT135H",
"PT138H",
"PT141H",
"PT144H",
"PT150H",
"PT156H",
"PT162H",
"PT168H"
]
}
},
"cube:variables": {
"cloud_volume_fraction_in_atmosphere_layer": {
"description": "Fraction of horizontal grid square occupied by cloud in layers centred on height levels. The levels are height above ground.",
"dimensions": [
"latitude",
"longitude",
"height",
"forecast:reference_datetime",
"forecast:horizon"
],
"type": "data",
"unit": "1"
}
}
}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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This collection offers 48 parameters at near-surface level from the Met Office global deterministic 10km forecast. This is a numerical weather prediction forecast for the whole globe, with a resolution of approximately 0.09 degrees i.e. 10km (2,560 x 1,920 grid points).

The data is available as NetCDF files. It's offered on a free, unsupported basis, so we don’t recommend using it for any critical business purposes.

## Data collection height
There are 3 forecast heights used within the near-surface this collection:
* Surface: the default collection height
* Screen level: 1.5m above the surface
* Wind parameters: 10m above the surface

## Timesteps
For most parameters, the following time steps are available, see exceptions below:
* every hour from 0 to 54 hours
* every 3 hours from 57 to 144 hours
* every 6 hours from 150 to 168 hours

Exceptions (for `accumulation`, `min`, `max` and `mean` parameters):
* Height of orography (height_of_orography) is only available at 0H
* Hourly latent heat flux at surface mean (latent_heat_flux_at_surface_mean-PT01H) is only available every hour from 1 to 54 hours
* 3H latent heat flux at surface mean (latent_heat_flux_at_surface_mean-PT03H) is only available every three hours from 57 to 144 hours
* 6H latent heat flux at surface mean (latent_heat_flux_at_surface_mean-PT06H) is only available every six hours from 150 to 168 hours
* Hourly precipitation accumulation (precipitation_accumulation-PT01H) is only available every hour from 1 to 48 hours
* 3H precipitation accumulation (precipitation_accumulation-PT03H) is only available every three hours from 51 to 144 hours
* 6H precipitation accumulation (precipitation_accumulation-PT06H) is only available every six hours from 150 to 168 hours
* Radiation flux in uv downward at surface (radiation_flux_in_uv_downward_at_surface) has three hourly timesteps from 0 to 144 hours
* Hourly rainfall accumulation (rainfall_accumulation-PT01H) is only available every hour from 1 to 54 hours
* 3H rainfall accumulation (rainfall_accumulation-PT03H) is only available every three hours from 57 to 144 hours
* 6H rainfall accumulation (rainfall_accumulation-PT06H) is only available every six hours from 150 to 168 hours
* Hourly rainfall rate from convection max (rainfall_rate_from_convection_max-PT01H) is only available every hour from 1 to 54 hours
* 3H rainfall rate from convection max (rainfall_rate_from_convection_max-PT03H) is only available every three hours from 57 to 144 hours
* 6H rainfall rate from convection max (rainfall_rate_from_convection_max-PT06H) is only available every six hours from 150 to 168 hours
* Hourly snowfall rate from convection max (snowfall_rate_from_convection_max-PT01H) is only available every hour from 1 to 54 hours
* 3H snowfall rate from convection max (snowfall_rate_from_convection_max-PT03H) is only available every three hours from 57 to 144 hours
* 6H snowfall rate from convection max (snowfall_rate_from_convection_max-PT06H) is only available every six hours from 150 to 168 hours
* Hourly snowfall rate from convection mean (snowfall_rate_from_convection_mean-PT01H) is only available every hour from 1 to 54 hours
* 3H snowfall rate from convection mean (snowfall_rate_from_convection_mean-PT03H) is only available every three hours from 57 to 144 hours
* 6H snowfall rate from convection mean (snowfall_rate_from_convection_mean-PT06H) is only available every six hours from 150 to 168 hours
* Hourly temperature at screen level max (temperature_at_screen_level_max-PT01H) is only available every hour from 1 to 54 hours
* 3H temperature at screen level max (temperature_at_screen_level_max-PT03H) is only available every three hours from 57 to 144 hours
* 6H temperature at screen level max (temperature_at_screen_level_max-PT06H) is only available every six hours from 150 to 168 hours
* Hourly temperature at screen level min (temperature_at_screen_level_min-PT01H) is only available every hour from 1 to 54 hours
* 3H remperature at screen level min (temperature_at_screen_level_min-PT03H) is only available every three hours from 57 to 144 hours
* 6H temperature at screen level min (temperature_at_screen_level_min-PT06H) is only available every six hours from 150 to 168 hours
* Hourly wind gust at 10m max (wind_gust_at_10m_max-PT01H) is only available every hour from 1 to 54 hours
* 3H wind gust at 10m max (wind_gust_at_10m_max-PT03H) is only available every three hours from 57 to 144 hours
* 6H wind gust at 10m max (wind_gust_at_10m_max-PT06H) is only available every six hours from 150 to 168 hours

## Update Frequency
The model is run four times each day, with forecast reference times of 00:00, 06:00, 12:00 and 18:00 (UTC).

The runs at 00:00 and 12:00 provide data for the next 168 hours. The runs at 06:00 and 18:00 provide data for the next 67 hours.

The forecast reference time represents the nominal data time or start time of a model forecast run, rather than the time when the data is available.

## Archive length and latency
As of December 2025, the archive contains data from December 2023 onwards. Forecasts will continue to be available for at least two years from their data date.

The data is typically available 6 hours after the model run time.

## Technical specs
The data is available as NetCDF files. NetCDF (Network Common Data Form) is an interface for array-orientated data access and a library that supports the interface. It is composed of 3 components:
* Variables store the data
* Dimensions give relevant dimension information for the variables
* Attributes provide auxiliary information about the variables or dataset itself

NetCDF is used within the atmospheric and oceanic science communities and is network transparent, allowing for it to be accessed by computers that store integers, characters and floating-point numbers.

Iris supports NetCDF files through reading, writing and handling. Iris implements a model based on the CF conventions, giving a format-agnostic interface for working with data.

[Find further support on using Iris with NetCDF files.](https://scitools-iris.readthedocs.io/en/stable/)

## Help us improve the data services we offer
[Join the Met Office research panel](https://forms.office.com/Pages/ResponsePage.aspx?id=YYHxF9cgRkeH_VD-PjtmGdxioYGoFbFIkZuB_q8Fb3VUQkoxRVQzTFdUMzNMVzczWVM5VTc3QTY3MC4u) to help us understand how people interact with weather and climate data, uncover challenges and explore opportunities.

## How to cite
Met Office global deterministic 10km forecast was accessed on DATE from _insert Planetary Computer link_.

## License
British Crown copyright 2023-2025, the Met Office, is licensed under [CC BY-SA](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en).

## Providers
[Met Office](https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/)
See all datasets managed by [Met Office.](https://registry.opendata.aws/?search=managedBy:met%20office)

## Contact
[servicedesk@metoffice.gov.uk](mailto:servicedesk@metoffice.gov.uk). Service desk is only available Mon – Fri, 09:00 until 17:00 UTC (-1 hour during BST). As a non-operational service we aim to respond to any service support enquiries within 3-5 business days.
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