feat(presets): Pluggable preset system with catalog, resolver, and skills propagation

AGENTS.md

@@ -10,10 +10,6 @@ The toolkit supports multiple AI coding assistants, allowing teams to use their
 
 ---
 
-## General practices
-
-- Any changes to `__init__.py` for the Specify CLI require a version rev in `pyproject.toml` and addition of entries to `CHANGELOG.md`.
-
 ## Adding New Agent Support
 
 This section explains how to add support for new AI agents/assistants to the Specify CLI. Use this guide as a reference when integrating new AI tools into the Spec-Driven Development workflow.

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -7,6 +7,27 @@ Recent changes to the Specify CLI and templates are documented here.
 The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/),
 and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html).
 
+## [Unreleased]
+
+### Added
+
+- feat(presets): Pluggable preset system with preset catalog and template resolver
+- Preset manifest (`preset.yml`) with validation for artifact, command, and script types
+- `PresetManifest`, `PresetRegistry`, `PresetManager`, `PresetCatalog`, `PresetResolver` classes in `src/specify_cli/presets.py`
+- CLI commands: `specify preset search`, `specify preset add`, `specify preset list`, `specify preset remove`, `specify preset resolve`, `specify preset info`
+- CLI commands: `specify preset catalog list`, `specify preset catalog add`, `specify preset catalog remove` for multi-catalog management
+- `PresetCatalogEntry` dataclass and multi-catalog support mirroring the extension catalog system
+- `--preset` option for `specify init` to install presets during initialization
+- Priority-based preset resolution: presets with lower priority number win (`--priority` flag)
+- `resolve_template()` / `Resolve-Template` helpers in bash and PowerShell common scripts
+- Template resolution priority stack: overrides → presets → extensions → core
+- Preset catalog files (`presets/catalog.json`, `presets/catalog.community.json`)
+- Preset scaffold directory (`presets/scaffold/`)
+- Scripts updated to use template resolution instead of hardcoded paths
+- feat(presets): Preset command overrides now propagate to agent skills when `--ai-skills` was used during init
+- feat: `specify init` persists CLI options to `.specify/init-options.json` for downstream operations
+- feat(extensions): support `.extensionignore` to exclude files/folders during `specify extension add` (#1781)
+
 ## [0.2.1] - 2026-03-11
 
 ### Changed
@@ -51,13 +72,6 @@ and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0
 - fix: release-trigger uses release branch + PR instead of direct push to main (#1733)
 - fix: Split release process to sync pyproject.toml version with git tags (#1732)
 
-
-## [Unreleased]
-
-### Added
-
-- feat(extensions): support `.extensionignore` to exclude files/folders during `specify extension add` (#1781)
-
 ## [0.2.0] - 2026-03-09
 
 ### Changed

presets/ARCHITECTURE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+# Preset System Architecture
+
+This document describes the internal architecture of the preset system — how template resolution, command registration, and catalog management work under the hood.
+
+For usage instructions, see [README.md](README.md).
+
+## Template Resolution
+
+When Spec Kit needs a template (e.g. `spec-template`), the `PresetResolver` walks a priority stack and returns the first match:
+
+```mermaid
+flowchart TD
+    A["resolve_template('spec-template')"] --> B{Override exists?}
+    B -- Yes --> C[".specify/templates/overrides/spec-template.md"]
+    B -- No --> D{Preset provides it?}
+    D -- Yes --> E[".specify/presets/‹preset-id›/templates/spec-template.md"]
+    D -- No --> F{Extension provides it?}
+    F -- Yes --> G[".specify/extensions/‹ext-id›/templates/spec-template.md"]
+    F -- No --> H[".specify/templates/spec-template.md"]
+
+    E -- "multiple presets?" --> I["lowest priority number wins"]
+    I --> E
+
+    style C fill:#4caf50,color:#fff
+    style E fill:#2196f3,color:#fff
+    style G fill:#ff9800,color:#fff
+    style H fill:#9e9e9e,color:#fff
+```
+
+| Priority | Source | Path | Use case |
+|----------|--------|------|----------|
+| 1 (highest) | Override | `.specify/templates/overrides/` | One-off project-local tweaks |
+| 2 | Preset | `.specify/presets/<id>/templates/` | Shareable, stackable customizations |
+| 3 | Extension | `.specify/extensions/<id>/templates/` | Extension-provided templates |
+| 4 (lowest) | Core | `.specify/templates/` | Shipped defaults |
+
+When multiple presets are installed, they're sorted by their `priority` field (lower number = higher precedence). This is set via `--priority` on `specify preset add`.
+
+The resolution is implemented three times to ensure consistency:
+- **Python**: `PresetResolver` in `src/specify_cli/presets.py`
+- **Bash**: `resolve_template()` in `scripts/bash/common.sh`
+- **PowerShell**: `Resolve-Template` in `scripts/powershell/common.ps1`
+
+## Command Registration
+
+When a preset is installed with `type: "command"` entries, the `PresetManager` registers them into all detected agent directories using the shared `CommandRegistrar` from `src/specify_cli/agents.py`.
+
+```mermaid
+flowchart TD
+    A["specify preset add my-preset"] --> B{Preset has type: command?}
+    B -- No --> Z["done (templates only)"]
+    B -- Yes --> C{Extension command?}
+    C -- "speckit.myext.cmd\n(3+ dot segments)" --> D{Extension installed?}
+    D -- No --> E["skip (extension not active)"]
+    D -- Yes --> F["register command"]
+    C -- "speckit.specify\n(core command)" --> F
+    F --> G["detect agent directories"]
+    G --> H[".claude/commands/"]
+    G --> I[".gemini/commands/"]
+    G --> J[".github/agents/"]
+    G --> K["... (17+ agents)"]
+    H --> L["write .md (Markdown format)"]
+    I --> M["write .toml (TOML format)"]
+    J --> N["write .agent.md + .prompt.md"]
+
+    style E fill:#ff5722,color:#fff
+    style L fill:#4caf50,color:#fff
+    style M fill:#4caf50,color:#fff
+    style N fill:#4caf50,color:#fff
+```
+
+### Extension safety check
+
+Command names follow the pattern `speckit.<ext-id>.<cmd-name>`. When a command has 3+ dot segments, the system extracts the extension ID and checks if `.specify/extensions/<ext-id>/` exists. If the extension isn't installed, the command is skipped — preventing orphan files referencing non-existent extensions.
+
+Core commands (e.g. `speckit.specify`, with only 2 segments) are always registered.
+
+### Agent format rendering
+
+The `CommandRegistrar` renders commands differently per agent:
+
+| Agent | Format | Extension | Arg placeholder |
+|-------|--------|-----------|-----------------|
+| Claude, Cursor, opencode, Windsurf, etc. | Markdown | `.md` | `$ARGUMENTS` |
+| Copilot | Markdown | `.agent.md` + `.prompt.md` | `$ARGUMENTS` |
+| Gemini, Qwen, Tabnine | TOML | `.toml` | `{{args}}` |
+
+### Cleanup on removal
+
+When `specify preset remove` is called, the registered commands are read from the registry metadata and the corresponding files are deleted from each agent directory, including Copilot companion `.prompt.md` files.
+
+## Catalog System
+
+```mermaid
+flowchart TD
+    A["specify preset search"] --> B["PresetCatalog.get_active_catalogs()"]
+    B --> C{SPECKIT_PRESET_CATALOG_URL set?}
+    C -- Yes --> D["single custom catalog"]
+    C -- No --> E{.specify/preset-catalogs.yml exists?}
+    E -- Yes --> F["project-level catalog stack"]
+    E -- No --> G{"~/.specify/preset-catalogs.yml exists?"}
+    G -- Yes --> H["user-level catalog stack"]
+    G -- No --> I["built-in defaults"]
+    I --> J["default (install allowed)"]
+    I --> K["community (discovery only)"]
+
+    style D fill:#ff9800,color:#fff
+    style F fill:#2196f3,color:#fff
+    style H fill:#2196f3,color:#fff
+    style J fill:#4caf50,color:#fff
+    style K fill:#9e9e9e,color:#fff
+```
+
+Catalogs are fetched with a 1-hour cache (per-URL, SHA256-hashed cache files). Each catalog entry has a `priority` (for merge ordering) and `install_allowed` flag.
+
+## Repository Layout
+
+```
+presets/
+├── ARCHITECTURE.md                         # This file
+├── PUBLISHING.md                           # Guide for submitting presets to the catalog
+├── README.md                               # User guide
+├── catalog.json                            # Official preset catalog
+├── catalog.community.json                  # Community preset catalog
+├── scaffold/                               # Scaffold for creating new presets
+│   ├── preset.yml                          # Example manifest
+│   ├── README.md                           # Guide for customizing the scaffold
+│   ├── commands/
+│   │   ├── speckit.specify.md              # Core command override example
+│   │   └── speckit.myext.myextcmd.md       # Extension command override example
+│   └── templates/
+│       ├── spec-template.md                # Core template override example
+│       └── myext-template.md               # Extension template override example
+└── self-test/                              # Self-test preset (overrides all core templates)
+    ├── preset.yml
+    ├── commands/
+    │   └── speckit.specify.md
+    └── templates/
+        ├── spec-template.md
+        ├── plan-template.md
+        ├── tasks-template.md
+        ├── checklist-template.md
+        ├── constitution-template.md
+        └── agent-file-template.md
+```
+
+## Module Structure
+
+```
+src/specify_cli/
+├── agents.py       # CommandRegistrar — shared infrastructure for writing
+│                    #   command files to agent directories
+├── presets.py       # PresetManifest, PresetRegistry, PresetManager,
+│                    #   PresetCatalog, PresetCatalogEntry, PresetResolver
+└── __init__.py      # CLI commands: specify preset list/add/remove/search/
+                     #   resolve/info, specify preset catalog list/add/remove
+```