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224 changes: 224 additions & 0 deletions .ipynb_checkpoints/lab-python-flow-control-checkpoint.ipynb
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{
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"source": [
"# Lab | Flow Control"
]
},
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"## Exercise: Managing Customer Orders Optimized\n",
"\n",
"In the last lab, you were starting an online store that sells various products. To ensure smooth operations, you developed a program that manages customer orders and inventory.\n",
"\n",
"You did so without using flow control. Let's go a step further and improve this code.\n",
"\n",
"Follow the steps below to complete the exercise:\n",
"\n",
"1. Look at your code from the lab data structures, and improve repeated code with loops.\n",
"\n",
"2. Instead of asking the user to input the name of three products that a customer wants to order, do the following:\n",
" \n",
" a. Prompt the user to enter the name of a product that a customer wants to order.\n",
" \n",
" b. Add the product name to the \"customer_orders\" set.\n",
" \n",
" c. Ask the user if they want to add another product (yes/no).\n",
" \n",
" d. Continue the loop until the user does not want to add another product.\n",
"\n",
"3. Instead of updating the inventory by subtracting 1 from the quantity of each product, only do it for the products that were ordered (those in \"customer_orders\")."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 2,
"id": "f6681869-e087-4f6e-b273-6982dd572a11",
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"name": "stdout",
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"text": [
"['t-shirt', 'mug', 'hat', 'book', 'keychain']\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"products = [\"t-shirt\", \"mug\", \"hat\", \"book\", \"keychain\"]\n",
"print(products)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 8,
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{
"name": "stdout",
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"text": [
"{}\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"inventory = {}\n",
"print(inventory)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 13,
"id": "58a20bdf-040f-4f24-abea-ee28e6445200",
"metadata": {},
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"name": "stdout",
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"text": [
"Enter the available quantity for each product:\n"
]
},
{
"name": "stdin",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"t-shirt: 4\n",
"mug: 6\n",
"hat: 4\n",
"book: 6\n",
"keychain: 9\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"print(\"Enter the available quantity for each product:\")\n",
"for product in products:\n",
" quantity = int(input(f\"{product}: \"))\n",
" inventory[product] = quantity"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 14,
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{
"name": "stdout",
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"text": [
"set()\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"customer_orders = set()\n",
"print(customer_orders)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 16,
"id": "e9eba9ea-4f48-45e1-9a8f-3a376802d597",
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{
"name": "stdin",
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"text": [
"Enter the name of a product to order: hat\n",
"Do you want to add another product? (yes/no): book\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"while True:\n",
" product_name = input(\"Enter the name of a product to order: \").lower()\n",
"\n",
" if product_name in products:\n",
" customer_orders.add(product_name)\n",
" else:\n",
" print(\"product not found in store.\")\n",
"\n",
" another = input(\"Do you want to add another product? (yes/no): \").lower()\n",
" if another != \"yes\":\n",
" break"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 18,
"id": "9e5efe7d-bf66-4579-8b73-de450ccf9246",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"for product in customer_orders:\n",
" if inventory[product] > 0:\n",
" inventory[product] -= 1\n",
" else:\n",
" print(f\"{product} is out of stock!\")"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 19,
"id": "a30f2e58-c16d-46cc-8f60-a3dc4bdad2df",
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [
{
"name": "stdout",
"output_type": "stream",
"text": [
"\n",
"Customer Orders: {'hat'}\n",
"Updated Inventory: {'t-shirt': 4, 'mug': 6, 'hat': 3, 'book': 6, 'keychain': 9}\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"print(\"\\nCustomer Orders:\", customer_orders)\n",
"print(\"Updated Inventory:\", inventory)"
]
},
{
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"execution_count": null,
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