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feat: publish to pantry registry on release
Adds a Publish to Pantry step that uses the pantry action with publish: zig to upload the package to registry.pantry.dev/zig/publish on every tagged release. Requires PANTRY_TOKEN secret to be set in the repo.
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.github/workflows/release.yml

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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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steps:
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- uses: actions/checkout@v4
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- uses: home-lang/pantry-setup@v1
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with:
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packages: ziglang.org@0.15.1
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- run: zig build
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- run: zig build test
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- name: Create Release
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uses: stacksjs/action-releaser@v1.2.9
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env:
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GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
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- name: Publish to Pantry
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uses: home-lang/pantry/packages/action@main
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with:
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publish: zig
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install: 'false'
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env:
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PANTRY_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.PANTRY_TOKEN }}

TYPED_APPROACH.md

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# Typed-Only Approach - zig-cli
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## Philosophy
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**zig-cli is built around one core principle: leverage Zig's compile-time features for maximum type safety with zero runtime overhead.**
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There are no duplicate APIs, no "typed vs untyped" choices. Just one way to do things - the type-safe way.
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## Why Typed-Only?
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### 1. **Compile-Time Safety**
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```zig
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// This catches typos at compile time
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const name = ctx.get(.name);
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// ^^^^^ Compiler validates this exists
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// Not at runtime like:
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const name = ctx.getOption("nmae"); // Typo only caught when code runs
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```
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### 2. **Zero Runtime Cost**
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All type validation happens at compile time using Zig's `comptime` features:
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- No reflection
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- No runtime type checking
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- No performance overhead
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- Same machine code as hand-written parsing
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### 3. **Self-Documenting**
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```zig
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const ServerOptions = struct {
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/// Port to listen on (1-65535)
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port: u16 = 8080,
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/// Host address to bind
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host: []const u8 = "0.0.0.0",
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/// TLS configuration
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tls: ?struct {
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cert_path: []const u8,
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key_path: []const u8,
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} = null,
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};
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```
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The struct IS the documentation. Types, defaults, optionality - all visible at a glance.
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### 4. **Superior Developer Experience**
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- **IDE Autocomplete**: Full IntelliSense for all fields
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- **Refactoring**: Rename fields across entire codebase with confidence
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- **Type Inference**: Compiler knows types, you don't specify them twice
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- **Immediate Feedback**: Errors at compile time, not runtime
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## API Design
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### Commands
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```zig
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// Define options
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const Options = struct { name: []const u8 };
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// Create command - options auto-generated!
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var cmd = try cli.command(Options).init(allocator, "mycmd", "Description");
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defer cmd.deinit();
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// Set action
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_ = cmd.setAction(myAction);
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```
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**What happens:**
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1. `cli.command(Options)` - Returns `TypedCommand(Options)` type
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2. Struct introspection at comptime generates CLI options
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3. Field types → Option types (string, int, bool, enum)
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4. Defaults/optionals → CLI defaults/optional flags
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### Context
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```zig
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fn myAction(ctx: *cli.Context(Options)) !void {
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// Compile-time validated enum field access
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const name = ctx.get(.name);
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// ^^^^^ Must be a field of Options
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// Or parse entire struct
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const opts = try ctx.parse();
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}
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```
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**Type safety:**
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- `.name` is an enum value checked at compile time
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- Return type inferred from struct field type
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- No optionals for required fields
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### Config
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```zig
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const AppConfig = struct {
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database: struct {
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host: []const u8,
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port: u16,
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},
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log_level: enum { debug, info } = .info,
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};
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var config = try cli.config.load(AppConfig, allocator, "config.toml");
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defer config.deinit();
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// Direct field access - fully typed!
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const host = config.value.database.host; // []const u8
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const port = config.value.database.port; // u16
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```
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**Benefits:**
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- Schema validation at load time
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- Type conversion automatic
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- Enum values checked
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- Nested structs supported
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### Middleware
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```zig
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const AuthData = struct {
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user_id: []const u8 = "",
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role: enum { admin, user } = .user,
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};
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fn authMiddleware(ctx: *cli.middleware(AuthData)) !bool {
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ctx.set(.user_id, "12345");
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ctx.set(.role, .admin); // Enum - type checked!
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if (ctx.get(.role) == .admin) {
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// ...
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}
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return true;
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}
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```
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## No String-Based Lookups
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Traditional CLI libraries:
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```zig
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// ❌ String-based (error-prone)
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const name = ctx.getOption("name");
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const port_str = ctx.getOption("port") orelse "8080";
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const port = try std.fmt.parseInt(u16, port_str, 10);
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```
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zig-cli:
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```zig
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// ✅ Type-safe (compile-time validated)
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const name = ctx.get(.name);
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const port = ctx.get(.port);
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```
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## No Duplication
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**One way to define commands**: Struct-based
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**One way to access options**: `ctx.get(.field)`
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**One way to load config**: `config.load(T, ...)`
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No "advanced vs simple" APIs. No "typed vs untyped" paths. Just one elegant, type-safe approach.
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## Implementation Details
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### How It Works
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1. **Struct Introspection**:
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```zig
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const fields = @typeInfo(T).Struct.fields;
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inline for (fields) |field| {
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// Generate options at compile time
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}
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```
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2. **Type Mapping**:
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- `[]const u8` → String option
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- `u8`-`u64`, `i8`-`i64` → Integer option
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- `f32`, `f64` → Float option
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- `bool` → Boolean flag
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- `enum` → Validated enum values
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- `?T` → Optional option
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3. **Accessor Generation**:
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```zig
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pub fn get(self: *Self, comptime field: std.meta.FieldEnum(T)) FieldType(T, field) {
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comptime {
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// Validate field exists
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_ = std.meta.fieldInfo(T, field);
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}
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const str = self.parse_context.getOption(@tagName(field)).?;
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return parseValue(FieldType(T, field), str);
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}
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```
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### Performance
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| Operation | Runtime Cost |
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|-----------|--------------|
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| Struct introspection | **Compile-time only** |
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| Field validation | **Compile-time only** |
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| Type generation | **Compile-time only** |
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| Option parsing | Same as manual parsing |
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| Field access | **Zero overhead** (direct access) |
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**Result**: Identical performance to hand-written parsing, but with full type safety.
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## Supported Types
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### Primitives
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-`bool`
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-`i8`, `i16`, `i32`, `i64`, `i128`
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-`u8`, `u16`, `u32`, `u64`, `u128`
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-`f32`, `f64`
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### Strings
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-`[]const u8`
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### Complex Types
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- ✅ Enums (any Zig enum)
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- ✅ Optionals (`?T`)
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- ✅ Nested structs (arbitrary depth)
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- ✅ Fixed arrays (`[N]T`)
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### Not Supported
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- ❌ Slices of non-u8 (`[]T` where T != u8)
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- ❌ Dynamic arrays (`ArrayList`)
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- ❌ Hashmaps
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- ❌ Unions (except tagged unions/enums)
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- ❌ Function pointers
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## Examples
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### Simple CLI
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```zig
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const Options = struct {
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input: []const u8,
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output: []const u8,
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verbose: bool = false,
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};
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fn process(ctx: *cli.Context(Options)) !void {
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const opts = try ctx.parse();
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std.debug.print("Processing {s} -> {s}\n", .{opts.input, opts.output});
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}
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```
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### With Enum
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```zig
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const Options = struct {
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mode: enum { fast, slow, balanced } = .balanced,
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threads: u8 = 4,
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};
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```
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### Nested Config
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```zig
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const Config = struct {
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server: struct {
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host: []const u8,
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port: u16,
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tls: ?struct {
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cert: []const u8,
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key: []const u8,
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} = null,
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},
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database: struct {
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url: []const u8,
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pool_size: u32 = 100,
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},
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};
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```
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## Migration Guide
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If you have string-based CLI code:
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### Before
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```zig
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fn action(ctx: *Command.ParseContext) !void {
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const name = ctx.getOption("name") orelse return error.Missing;
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const port_str = ctx.getOption("port") orelse "8080";
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const port = try std.fmt.parseInt(u16, port_str, 10);
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}
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```
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### After
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```zig
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const Options = struct {
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name: []const u8,
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port: u16 = 8080,
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};
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fn action(ctx: *cli.Context(Options)) !void {
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const opts = try ctx.parse();
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// opts.name and opts.port are ready to use!
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}
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```
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## Philosophy Recap
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1. **One True Way**: No API duplication, one typed approach
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2. **Compile-Time First**: Leverage Zig's strengths
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3. **Zero Cost**: No runtime overhead whatsoever
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4. **Self-Documenting**: Types are documentation
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5. **IDE-Friendly**: Full autocomplete and refactoring support
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**zig-cli: Type-safe CLIs. The Zig way.**

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