feat: added span filtering for kafka-python module

Signed-off-by: Cagri Yonca <cagri@ibm.com>

Author: CagriYonca

pyproject.toml

@@ -52,18 +52,19 @@ dependencies = [
     "opentelemetry-api>=1.27.0",
     "opentelemetry-semantic-conventions>=0.48b0",
     "typing_extensions>=4.12.2",
+    "pyyaml>=6.0.2",
 ]
 
 [project.entry-points."instana"]
 string = "instana:load"
 
 [project.optional-dependencies]
 dev = [
-  "pytest",
-  "pytest-cov",
-  "pytest-mock",
-  "pre-commit>=3.0.0",
-  "ruff"
+    "pytest",
+    "pytest-cov",
+    "pytest-mock",
+    "pre-commit>=3.0.0",
+    "ruff",
 ]
 
 [project.urls]

src/instana/agent/host.py

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 from instana.options import StandardOptions
 from instana.util import to_json
 from instana.util.runtime import get_py_source
-from instana.util.span_utils import get_operation_specifier
+from instana.util.span_utils import get_operation_specifiers
 from instana.version import VERSION
 
 
@@ -351,13 +351,18 @@ def filter_spans(self, spans: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
         Filters given span list using ignore-endpoint variable and returns the list of filtered spans.
         """
         filtered_spans = []
+        endpoint = ""
         for span in spans:
             if (hasattr(span, "n") or hasattr(span, "name")) and hasattr(span, "data"):
                 service = span.n
-                operation_specifier = get_operation_specifier(service)
-                endpoint = span.data[service][operation_specifier]
-                if isinstance(endpoint, str) and self.__is_service_or_endpoint_ignored(
-                    service, endpoint
+                operation_specifier_key, service_specifier_key = (
+                    get_operation_specifiers(service)
+                )
+                if service == "kafka":
+                    endpoint = span.data[service][service_specifier_key]
+                method = span.data[service][operation_specifier_key]
+                if isinstance(method, str) and self.__is_endpoint_ignored(
+                    service, method, endpoint
                 ):
                     continue
                 else:
@@ -366,15 +371,28 @@ def filter_spans(self, spans: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
                 filtered_spans.append(span)
         return filtered_spans
 
-    def __is_service_or_endpoint_ignored(
-        self, service: str, endpoint: str = ""
+    def __is_endpoint_ignored(
+        self,
+        service: str,
+        method: str = "",
+        endpoint: str = "",
     ) -> bool:
         """Check if the given service and endpoint combination should be ignored."""
-
-        return (
-            service.lower() in self.options.ignore_endpoints
-            or f"{service.lower()}.{endpoint.lower()}" in self.options.ignore_endpoints
-        )
+        service = service.lower()
+        method = method.lower()
+        endpoint = endpoint.lower()
+        filter_rules = [
+            f"{service}.{method}",  # service.method
+            f"{service}.*",  # service.*
+        ]
+
+        if service == "kafka" and endpoint:
+            filter_rules += [
+                f"{service}.{method}.{endpoint}",  # service.method.endpoint
+                f"{service}.*.{endpoint}",  # service.*.endpoint
+                f"{service}.{method}.*",  # service.method.*
+            ]
+        return any(rule in self.options.ignore_endpoints for rule in filter_rules)
 
     def handle_agent_tasks(self, task: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
         """

src/instana/options.py

@@ -19,7 +19,10 @@
 from typing import Any, Dict
 
 from instana.log import logger
-from instana.util.config import parse_ignored_endpoints
+from instana.util.config import (
+    parse_ignored_endpoints,
+    parse_ignored_endpoints_from_yaml,
+)
 from instana.util.runtime import determine_service_name
 from instana.configurator import config
 
@@ -44,18 +47,23 @@ def __init__(self, **kwds: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
                 str(os.environ["INSTANA_EXTRA_HTTP_HEADERS"]).lower().split(";")
             )
 
-        if "INSTANA_IGNORE_ENDPOINTS" in os.environ:
-            self.ignore_endpoints = parse_ignored_endpoints(
-                os.environ["INSTANA_IGNORE_ENDPOINTS"]
+        if "INSTANA_IGNORE_ENDPOINTS_PATH" in os.environ:
+            self.ignore_endpoints = parse_ignored_endpoints_from_yaml(
+                os.environ["INSTANA_IGNORE_ENDPOINTS_PATH"]
             )
         else:
-            if (
-                isinstance(config.get("tracing"), dict)
-                and "ignore_endpoints" in config["tracing"]
-            ):
+            if "INSTANA_IGNORE_ENDPOINTS" in os.environ:
                 self.ignore_endpoints = parse_ignored_endpoints(
-                    config["tracing"]["ignore_endpoints"],
+                    os.environ["INSTANA_IGNORE_ENDPOINTS"]
                 )
+            else:
+                if (
+                    isinstance(config.get("tracing"), dict)
+                    and "ignore_endpoints" in config["tracing"]
+                ):
+                    self.ignore_endpoints = parse_ignored_endpoints(
+                        config["tracing"]["ignore_endpoints"],
+                    )
 
         if os.environ.get("INSTANA_ALLOW_EXIT_AS_ROOT", None) == "1":
             self.allow_exit_as_root = True

src/instana/util/config.py

@@ -1,25 +1,28 @@
+import itertools
 from typing import Any, Dict, List, Union
+
 from instana.log import logger
+from instana.util.config_reader import ConfigReader
 
 
 def parse_service_pair(pair: str) -> List[str]:
     """
     Parses a pair string to prepare a list of ignored endpoints.
 
     @param pair: String format:
-        - "service1:endpoint1,endpoint2" or "service1:endpoint1" or "service1"
-    @return: List of strings in format ["service1.endpoint1", "service1.endpoint2", "service2"]
+        - "service1:method1,method2" or "service1:method1" or "service1"
+    @return: List of strings in format ["service1.method1", "service1.method2", "service2.*"]
     """
     pair_list = []
     if ":" in pair:
-        service, endpoints = pair.split(":", 1)
+        service, methods = pair.split(":", 1)
         service = service.strip()
-        endpoint_list = [ep.strip() for ep in endpoints.split(",") if ep.strip()]
+        method_list = [ep.strip() for ep in methods.split(",") if ep.strip()]
 
-        for endpoint in endpoint_list:
-            pair_list.append(f"{service}.{endpoint}")
+        for method in method_list:
+            pair_list.append(f"{service}.{method}")
     else:
-        pair_list.append(pair)
+        pair_list.append(f"{pair}.*")
     return pair_list
 
 
@@ -28,8 +31,8 @@ def parse_ignored_endpoints_string(params: str) -> List[str]:
     Parses a string to prepare a list of ignored endpoints.
 
     @param params: String format:
-        - "service1:endpoint1,endpoint2;service2:endpoint3" or "service1;service2"
-    @return: List of strings in format ["service1.endpoint1", "service1.endpoint2", "service2"]
+        - "service1:method1,method2;service2:method3" or "service1;service2"
+    @return: List of strings in format ["service1.method1", "service1.method2", "service2.*"]
     """
     ignore_endpoints = []
     if params:
@@ -46,18 +49,45 @@ def parse_ignored_endpoints_dict(params: Dict[str, Any]) -> List[str]:
     Parses a dictionary to prepare a list of ignored endpoints.
 
     @param params: Dict format:
-        - {"service1": ["endpoint1", "endpoint2"], "service2": ["endpoint3"]}
-    @return: List of strings in format ["service1.endpoint1", "service1.endpoint2", "service2"]
+        - {"service1": ["method1", "method2"], "service2": ["method3"]}
+    @return: List of strings in format ["service1.method1", "service1.method2", "service2.*"]
     """
     ignore_endpoints = []
 
-    for service, endpoints in params.items():
-        if not endpoints:  # filtering all service
-            ignore_endpoints.append(service.lower())
+    for service, methods in params.items():
+        if not methods:  # filtering all service
+            ignore_endpoints.append(f"{service.lower()}.*")
         else:  # filtering specific endpoints
-            for endpoint in endpoints:
-                ignore_endpoints.append(f"{service.lower()}.{endpoint.lower()}")
+            ignore_endpoints = parse_endpoints_of_service(
+                ignore_endpoints, service, methods
+            )
+
+    return ignore_endpoints
+
 
+def parse_endpoints_of_service(
+    ignore_endpoints: List[str],
+    service: str,
+    methods: Union[str, List[str]],
+) -> List[str]:
+    """
+    Parses endpoints of each service.
+
+    @param ignore_endpoints: A list of rules for endpoints to be filtered.
+    @param service: The name of the service to be filtered.
+    @param methods: A list of specific endpoints of the service to be filtered.
+    """
+    if service == "kafka" and isinstance(methods, list):
+        for rule in methods:
+            for method, endpoint in itertools.product(
+                rule["methods"], rule["endpoints"]
+            ):
+                ignore_endpoints.append(
+                    f"{service.lower()}.{method.lower()}.{endpoint.lower()}"
+                )
+    else:
+        for method in methods:
+            ignore_endpoints.append(f"{service.lower()}.{method.lower()}")
     return ignore_endpoints
 
 
@@ -66,9 +96,9 @@ def parse_ignored_endpoints(params: Union[Dict[str, Any], str]) -> List[str]:
     Parses input to prepare a list for ignored endpoints.
 
     @param params: Can be either:
-        - String: "service1:endpoint1,endpoint2;service2:endpoint3" or "service1;service2"
-        - Dict: {"service1": ["endpoint1", "endpoint2"], "service2": ["endpoint3"]}
-    @return: List of strings in format ["service1.endpoint1", "service1.endpoint2", "service2"]
+        - String: "service1:method1,method2;service2:method3" or "service1;service2"
+        - Dict: {"service1": ["method1", "method2"], "service2": ["method3"]}
+    @return: List of strings in format ["service1.method1", "service1.method2", "service2.*"]
     """
     try:
         if isinstance(params, str):
@@ -80,3 +110,26 @@ def parse_ignored_endpoints(params: Union[Dict[str, Any], str]) -> List[str]:
     except Exception as e:
         logger.debug("Error parsing ignored endpoints: %s", str(e))
         return []
+
+
+def parse_ignored_endpoints_from_yaml(file_path: str) -> List[str]:
+    """
+    Parses configuration yaml file and prepares a list of ignored endpoints.
+
+    @param file_path: Path of the file as a string
+    @return: List of strings in format ["service1.method1", "service1.method2", "service2.*", "kafka.method.topic", "kafka.*.topic", "kafka.method.*"]
+    """
+    config_reader = ConfigReader(file_path)
+    ignore_endpoints_dict = None
+    if "tracing" in config_reader.data:
+        ignore_endpoints_dict = config_reader.data["tracing"].get("ignore-endpoints")
+    elif "com.instana.tracing" in config_reader.data:
+        logger.debug('Please use "tracing" instead of "com.instana.tracing"')
+        ignore_endpoints_dict = config_reader.data["com.instana.tracing"].get(
+            "ignore-endpoints"
+        )
+    if ignore_endpoints_dict:
+        ignored_endpoints = parse_ignored_endpoints(ignore_endpoints_dict)
+        return ignored_endpoints
+    else:
+        return []

src/instana/util/config_reader.py

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+from instana.log import logger
+import yaml
+
+
+class ConfigReader:
+    def __init__(self, file_path: str) -> None:
+        self.file_path = file_path
+        self.data = None
+        self.load_file()
+
+    def load_file(self) -> None:
+        """Loads and parses the YAML file"""
+        try:
+            with open(self.file_path, "r") as file:
+                self.data = yaml.safe_load(file)
+        except FileNotFoundError:
+            logger.error(f"Configuration file has not found: {self.file_path}")
+        except yaml.YAMLError as e:
+            logger.error(f"Error parsing YAML file: {e}")

src/instana/util/span_utils.py

@@ -1,13 +1,17 @@
 # (c) Copyright IBM Corp. 2025
 
-from typing import Optional
+from typing import Tuple
 
 
-def get_operation_specifier(span_name: str) -> Optional[str]:
+def get_operation_specifiers(span_name: str) -> Tuple[str, str]:
     """Get the specific operation specifier for the given span."""
-    operation_specifier = ""
+    operation_specifier_key = ""
+    service_specifier_key = ""
     if span_name == "redis":
-        operation_specifier = "command"
+        operation_specifier_key = "command"
     elif span_name == "dynamodb":
-        operation_specifier = "op"
-    return operation_specifier
+        operation_specifier_key = "op"
+    elif span_name == "kafka":
+        operation_specifier_key = "access"
+        service_specifier_key = "service"
+    return operation_specifier_key, service_specifier_key

tests/agent/test_host.py

@@ -692,31 +692,21 @@ def test_diagnostics(self, caplog: pytest.LogCaptureFixture) -> None:
         assert "should_send_snapshot_data: True" in caplog.messages
 
     def test_is_service_or_endpoint_ignored(self) -> None:
-        self.agent.options.ignore_endpoints.append("service1")
-        self.agent.options.ignore_endpoints.append("service2.endpoint1")
+        self.agent.options.ignore_endpoints.append("service1.*")
+        self.agent.options.ignore_endpoints.append("service2.method1")
 
         # ignore all endpoints of service1
-        assert self.agent._HostAgent__is_service_or_endpoint_ignored("service1")
-        assert self.agent._HostAgent__is_service_or_endpoint_ignored(
-            "service1", "endpoint1"
-        )
-        assert self.agent._HostAgent__is_service_or_endpoint_ignored(
-            "service1", "endpoint2"
-        )
+        assert self.agent._HostAgent__is_endpoint_ignored("service1")
+        assert self.agent._HostAgent__is_endpoint_ignored("service1", "method1")
+        assert self.agent._HostAgent__is_endpoint_ignored("service1", "method2")
 
         # case-insensitive
-        assert self.agent._HostAgent__is_service_or_endpoint_ignored("SERVICE1")
-        assert self.agent._HostAgent__is_service_or_endpoint_ignored(
-            "service1", "ENDPOINT1"
-        )
+        assert self.agent._HostAgent__is_endpoint_ignored("SERVICE1")
+        assert self.agent._HostAgent__is_endpoint_ignored("service1", "METHOD1")
 
         # ignore only endpoint1 of service2
-        assert self.agent._HostAgent__is_service_or_endpoint_ignored(
-            "service2", "endpoint1"
-        )
-        assert not self.agent._HostAgent__is_service_or_endpoint_ignored(
-            "service2", "endpoint2"
-        )
+        assert self.agent._HostAgent__is_endpoint_ignored("service2", "method1")
+        assert not self.agent._HostAgent__is_endpoint_ignored("service2", "method2")
 
         # don't ignore other services
-        assert not self.agent._HostAgent__is_service_or_endpoint_ignored("service3")
+        assert not self.agent._HostAgent__is_endpoint_ignored("service3")

tests/clients/boto3/test_boto3_dynamodb.py

@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ def test_ignore_dynamodb(self) -> None:
         assert dynamodb_span not in filtered_spans
 
     def test_ignore_create_table(self) -> None:
-        os.environ["INSTANA_IGNORE_ENDPOINTS"] = "dynamodb.createtable"
+        os.environ["INSTANA_IGNORE_ENDPOINTS"] = "dynamodb:createtable"
         agent.options = StandardOptions()
 
         with tracer.start_as_current_span("test"):