-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
Expand file tree
/
Copy pathGregSSixWeekBeginnersCourse.tex
More file actions
1801 lines (1221 loc) · 42.4 KB
/
GregSSixWeekBeginnersCourse.tex
File metadata and controls
1801 lines (1221 loc) · 42.4 KB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
\documentclass[letter, oneside]{book}
% \usepackage{layout}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{capt-of}
\usepackage{framed}
\usepackage{hyperref}
% \usepackage[showframe]{geometry}
\usepackage[pdftex]{graphicx}
\usepackage{enumitem}
\usepackage{marginnote}
\usepackage{textcomp} % for degree symbol
\usepackage{titlesec}
\usepackage{todonotes}
\usepackage{wrapfig}
\usepackage{color}
\usepackage{xifthen}
\usepackage{xstring}
% Pose shortcodes
\newcommand{\apose}[1]{\emph{#1}}
%
\newcommand{\ams}{\apose{Adho Mukha Svanasana}}
\newcommand{\ardhal}{\apose{Ardha Halasana}}
\newcommand{\ardchand}{\apose{Ardha Chandrasana}}
\newcommand{\badd}{\apose{Baddhanguliyasana}}
\newcommand{\badhasttad}{\apose{Baddha Hasta Tadasana}}
\newcommand{\badhastutt}{\apose{Baddha Hasta Uttanasana}}
\newcommand{\dand}{\apose{Dandasana}}
\newcommand{\ekapadsarv}{\apose{Eka Pada Sarvangasana}}
\newcommand{\gomu}{\apose{Gomukasana}}
\newcommand{\hal}{\apose{Halasana}}
\newcommand{\karn}{\apose{Karnapidasana}}
\newcommand{\nam}{\apose{Namaskarasana}}
\newcommand{\padadand}{\apose{Padanghusta Dandasana}}
\newcommand{\padang}{\apose{Padangusthasana}}
\newcommand{\parshastpad}{\apose{Parsva Hasta Padasana}}
\newcommand{\parsvo}{\apose{Parsvottanasana}}
\newcommand{\parsvoconc}{\apose{Parsvottanasana (concave)}}
\newcommand{\parsvostand}{\apose{Parsvottanasana (standing)}}
\newcommand{\paschi}{\apose{Paschimottanasana}}
\newcommand{\paschbadhast}{\apose{Paschima Baddha Hastasana}}
\newcommand{\paschnama}{\apose{Paschima Namaskarasana}}
\newcommand{\praspad}{\apose{Prasarita Padottanasana}}
\newcommand{\praspadconc}{\apose{Prasarita Padottanasana} (concave)}
\newcommand{\sarv}{\apose{Salamba Sarvangasana}}
\newcommand{\sav}{\apose{Savasana}}
\newcommand{\setubandsarv}{\apose{Setu Bandha Sarvangasana}}
\newcommand{\tad}{\apose{Tadasana}}
\newcommand{\urdbad}{\apose{Urdhva Baddhanguliyasana}}
\newcommand{\urdhast}{\apose{Urdhva Hastasana}}
\newcommand{\urdhastdand}{\apose{Urdhva Hasta Dandasana}}
\newcommand{\urdnam}{\apose{Urdhva Namaskarasana}}
\newcommand{\utka}{\apose{Utkatasana}}
\newcommand{\utt}{\apose{Uttanasana}}
\newcommand{\utthastpad}{\apose{Utthita Hasta Padasana}}
\newcommand{\uttparsva}{\apose{Utthita Parsvakonasana}}
\newcommand{\utttrik}{\apose{Utthita Trikonasana}}
\newcommand{\vim}{\apose{Vimanasana}}
\newcommand{\virai}{\apose{Virabhdrasana I}}
\newcommand{\viraii}{\apose{Virabhadrasana II}}
\newcommand{\vrk}{\apose{Vrksasana}}
\makeatletter
\renewcommand{\fnum@figure}{\thefigure}
\makeatother
% 1st arg is filename, 2nd arg (optional) is caption.
% if 2nd arg empty, use filename as caption
\newcommand{\poseFig}[1]{
\begin{wrapfigure}{l}{0.8in}
\includegraphics[height=0.8in, width=0.8in, keepaspectratio]{Figures/{"#1"}.jpg}
\end{wrapfigure}
}
% \begin{minipage}{1.0in}
% \captionof{figure}{\ifthenelse{\isempty{#2}}{#1}{#2}}
% \label{fig:\theweek.#1}
% \vspace{1ex}
% \end{minipage}
\newcommand{\amsFig}{\poseFig{Adho Mukha Svanasana}}
\newcommand{\ardhalFig}{\poseFig{Ardha Halasana}}
\newcommand{\ardchandFig}{\poseFig{Ardha Chandrasana}}
\newcommand{\baddFig}{\poseFig{Baddhanguliyasana}}
\newcommand{\badhasttadFig}{\poseFig{Baddha Hasta Tadasana}}
\newcommand{\badhastuttFig}{\poseFig{Baddha Hasta Uttanasana}}
\newcommand{\dandFig}{\poseFig{Dandasana}}
\newcommand{\ekapadsarvFig}{\poseFig{Eka Pada Sarvangasana}}
\newcommand{\gomuFig}{\poseFig{Gomukasana}}
\newcommand{\halFig}{\poseFig{Halasana}}
\newcommand{\karnFig}{\poseFig{Karnapidasana}}
\newcommand{\namFig}{\poseFig{Namaskarasana}}
\newcommand{\padadandFig}{\poseFig{Padanghusta Dandasana}}
\newcommand{\padangFig}{\poseFig{Padangusthasana}}
\newcommand{\parshastpadFig}{\poseFig{Parsva Hasta Padasana}}
\newcommand{\parsvoFig}{\poseFig{Parsvottanasana}}
\newcommand{\parsvoConcFig}{\poseFig{ParsvottanasanaConcave}}
\newcommand{\parsvoStandFig}{\poseFig{ParsvottanasanaStanding}}
\newcommand{\paschiFig}{\poseFig{Paschimottanasana}}
\newcommand{\paschbadhastFig}{\poseFig{Paschima Baddha Hastasana}}
\newcommand{\paschnamaFig}{\poseFig{Paschima Namaskarasana}}
\newcommand{\praspadFig}{\poseFig{Prasarita Padottanasana}}
\newcommand{\praspadconcFig}{\poseFig{PrasaritaPadottanasanaConcave}}
\newcommand{\sarvFig}{\poseFig{Salamba Sarvangasana}}
\newcommand{\savFig}{\poseFig{Savasana}}
\newcommand{\setubandsarvFig}{\poseFig{Setu Bandha Sarvangasana}}
\newcommand{\tadFig}{\poseFig{Tadasana}}
\newcommand{\urdbadFig}{\poseFig{Urdhva Baddhanguliyasana}{}}
\newcommand{\urdhastFig}{\poseFig{Urdhva Hastasana}}
\newcommand{\urdhastdandFig}{\poseFig{Urdhva Hasta Dandasana}}
\newcommand{\urdnamFig}{\poseFig{Urdhva Namaskarasana}}
\newcommand{\utkaFig}{\poseFig{Utkatasana}}
\newcommand{\uttFig}{\poseFig{Uttanasana}}
\newcommand{\utthastpadFig}{\poseFig{Utthita Hasta Padasana}}
\newcommand{\uttparsvaFig}{\poseFig{Utthita Parsvakonasana}}
\newcommand{\utttrikFig}{\poseFig{Utthita Trikonasana}}
\newcommand{\vimFig}{\poseFig{Vimanasana}}
\newcommand{\viraiFig}{\poseFig{Virabhdrasana I}}
\newcommand{\viraiiFig}{\poseFig{Virabhadrasana II}}
\newcommand{\vrkFig}{\poseFig{Vrksasana}}
\newcommand{\poseMarginFig}[1]{
\marginpar{\includegraphics[height=0.7in, width=0.7in, keepaspectratio]{Figures/{"#1"}.jpg}}
}
\newcommand{\amsMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Adho Mukha Svanasana}}
\newcommand{\ardhalMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Ardha Halasana}}
\newcommand{\ardchandMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Ardha Chandrasana}}
\newcommand{\baddMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Baddhanguliyasana}}
\newcommand{\badhasttadMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Baddha Hasta Tadasana}}
\newcommand{\badhastuttMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Baddha Hasta Uttanasana}}
\newcommand{\dandMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Dandasana}}
\newcommand{\ekapadsarvMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Eka Pada Sarvangasana}}
\newcommand{\gomuMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Gomukasana}}
\newcommand{\halMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Halasana}}
\newcommand{\karnMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Karnapidasana}}
\newcommand{\namMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Namaskarasana}}
\newcommand{\padadandMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Padanghusta Dandasana}}
\newcommand{\padangMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Padangusthasana}}
\newcommand{\parshastpadMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Parsva Hasta Padasana}}
\newcommand{\parsvoMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Parsvottanasana}}
\newcommand{\parsvoConcMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{ParsvottanasanaConcave}}
\newcommand{\parsvoStandMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{ParsvottanasanaStanding}}
\newcommand{\paschiMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Paschimottanasana}}
\newcommand{\paschbadhastMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Paschima Baddha Hastasana}}
\newcommand{\paschnamaMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Paschima Namaskarasana}}
\newcommand{\praspadMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Prasarita Padottanasana}}
\newcommand{\praspadconcMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{PrasaritaPadottanasanaConcave}}
\newcommand{\sarvMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Salamba Sarvangasana}}
\newcommand{\savMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Savasana}}
\newcommand{\setubandsarvMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Setu Bandha Sarvangasana}}
\newcommand{\tadMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Tadasana}}
\newcommand{\urdbadMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Urdhva Baddhanguliyasana}}
\newcommand{\urdhastMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Urdhva Hastasana}}
\newcommand{\urdhastdandMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Urdhva Hasta Dandasana}}
\newcommand{\urdnamMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Urdhva Namaskarasana}}
\newcommand{\utkaMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Utkatasana}}
\newcommand{\uttMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Uttanasana}}
\newcommand{\utthastpadMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Utthita Hasta Padasana}}
\newcommand{\uttparsvaMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Utthita Parsvakonasana}}
\newcommand{\utttrikMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Utthita Trikonasana}}
\newcommand{\vimMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Vimanasana}}
\newcommand{\viraiMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Virabhdrasana I}}
\newcommand{\viraiiMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Virabhadrasana II}}
\newcommand{\vrkMarginFig}{\poseMarginFig{Vrksasana}}
% \PC{week}{pose #}
\newcommand{\PC}[2]{{\normalfont\normalsize \hfill(PC w{#1}.p{#2})}}
\newcommand{\posenote}[1]{{\normalfont\normalsize \hfill(#1)}}
% \term{xxx} - introduce a standard Iyengar word or phrase
\newcommand{\term}[1]{``{#1}''}
% \newpose{xxx} - first time this pose has been used in course
\newcommand{\newpose}[1]{{\color{blue}{#1}}}
\newcounter{week}
\newcounter{pose}
% a week is a chapter
\newcommand{\week}[1]
{ \IfDecimal{#1}{\setcounter{week}{\integerpart}}{fooey}
\setcounter{pose}{1}
\chapter{Week {#1}}}
\titleformat{\chapter}[frame]
{} % format
{} % label
{8pt} % sep
{\LARGE\bfseries\filcenter} % before-code
{} % after-code
% a pose is a subsection
\newcommand{\pose}{\subsection}
\titleformat{\subsection}[hang]
{\normalfont} % format
{\fbox{w\theweek.p\thepose}} % label
{0.5em} % sep
{\Large\bfseries\refstepcounter{pose}} % before-code
{} % after-code
\titlespacing{\subsection}
{-5.0ex} % left
{1.5ex plus .1ex minus .2ex} % before-sep
{1pc} % after-sep
% [] % right-sep
\newcommand{\linknote}[1]{\todo[color=green!40]
{\small Linking: #1}}
\newcommand{\actionnote}[1]{\todo[color=cyan!40]
{\small Primary actions: #1}}
\newcommand{\termnote}[1]{\todo[color=violet!40]
{\small Terminology: #1}}
\newcommand{\themenote}[1]{\todo[color=magenta!40]
{\small Theme: #1}}
\setlength{\parindent}{0cm}
\setlength{\parskip}{1ex}
\title{Six Week Iyengar Yoga Course for Beginners\\
\begin{minipage}{1.0\linewidth}
\vspace{1.0in}
{\large For Heart of Iyengar Yoga Teacher Training course \\
with Peentz Dubble}
\end{minipage}
\begin{minipage}{1.0\linewidth}
\vspace{1.0in}
{\small Source (LaTeX) for this document is available at\\
\url{https://github.com/gregsgit/yogasixweekbeginner}.}
\end{minipage}
}
\author{Greg Sullivan \\
\href{mailto:gregs@sulliwood.org}{gregs@sulliwood.org}}
\date{March 11, 2017}
\begin{document}
% \layout
\maketitle
\tableofcontents
\chapter*{Overview / Goals}
\label{chap:overview}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{Overview/Goals}
The overriding goal of a class for beginning students is to instill an
enjoyment and appreciation of yoga practice. The goal is to give
beginning students a taste for the benefits of yoga practice, and to,
as much as possible, give these beginning students tools that they can
use to safely and joyfully continue to practice yoga. As Geeta Iyengar
writes in the preface of ``Yoga in Action: A Preliminary
Course''\cite{GeetaPC},
\begin{quote}
\emph{Yoga in Action for Beginners is not the end, but the beginning of
yoga. It is for the practitioner to ignite the hidden force of yoga
from within, so that it throws the Light on the path of the yogic
journey.}
\end{quote}
Of course, Preliminary Course gives a 28-week syllabus, and for this
assignment we are creating only a 6-week course.
The immediate goals of the first few classes are to help students
familiarize themselves with their bodies, and also with the
terminology we use to describe motions and poses in Iyengar Yoga
classes.
Yoga, and in particular asana practice, is not about how you look. If
your pose is not geometrically perfect, you are not a failure. One of
the lessons that yoga teaches is \emph{Vairagya}, detachment. Along
with detachment is non-judgement. Judging yourself, in an asana, as
``good'' or ``bad'' is not helpful. The question is ``what is the
goal?'' How do you strive towards the goal? In this way, asana
practice is a microcosm of ``life practice''. The concept of
``bringing yoga off the mat'' is important
I have mostly followed the sequences given for the first six weeks in
Geeta Iyengar's \emph{Preliminary Course}\cite{GeetaPC}, abbreviated
``PC''. For each pose given, I indicate whether it was in that week's
sequence in PC, and, if so, which number in the sequence in PC.
For example, if the fifth pose in week 2 is \nam{}, and it is
the fourth pose in the week 2 syllabus in PC, I will write:
\fbox{w2.p5} \nam{} \PC{2}{4}
\section*{Formatting Notes}
\label{chap:formatting}
\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{Formatting Notes}
Pose names are italicized, as in \apose{this is a pose name}.
A new pose (not introduced earlier) will be both italicized and
colored blue, as in \newpose{\apose{this is a new pose}}.
Images of poses are taken from \emph{Preliminary Course}, as I do not
yet have images of myself in the poses.
Margin notes are in variously colored boxes. \actionnote{primary
action notes look like this.}\linknote{Notes on linking actions look
like this.}\termnote{Notes on terminology look like
this.}\themenote{and theme notes look like this.}
When a pose is repeated from an earlier week, I will generally not
repeat the primary actions and linked poses/actions, though of course
they would be given verbally. Also, if a pose includes aspects of
other poses, and that is made clear in the instructions, I will
generally not further highlight that the poses are connected, as it is
already clear in the text.
\week{1}
\label{week:1}
\textbf{Themes}: What is yoga? Your body in space.
\textbf{Reading}: Something that relates asana to the rest of one's
life; how looking for alignment and balance in asana can be brought
``off the mat'' to bring alignment and balance in the rest of one's
life.
% \section{Sequence with Instructions for Week 1}
% \label{seq:1}
\pose{\newpose{\sav{}} \posenote{not given as first pose in PC}}
\savFig{}
Have several blankets available if needed.
Lie flat; legs together, toes pointing towards ceiling. Knees pointing
to ceiling. Hips level. Feel what parts of your body are touching the
ground. Is there equal weight on both heels? Both buttocks? Shoulder
blades? Try un-balancing the weight, to one side or the other; then
re-balance.
%\savMarginFig{}
Now bring your arms over your head. Can you reach all the way to the
ground? Is one arm and shoulder more flexible than the other? Use
blankets if need support. How close are hands; can you bring them
closer together? Rotate your arms so that your palms face the
ceiling. Now reverse the rotation; which causes the shoulder blades to
separate? Try rolling the upper arms (nearer the shoulders)
``inward''\termnote{Inward rotation} so that palms turn toward floor.
\actionnote{Turning arms ``inward''.}
Now keep upper arms turned in,
but make palms parallel.
Now try to increase the distance between top of shoulders and ears
(i.e. lower shoulders) while keeping arms straight above head. Try the
reverse -- shrugging shoulders up towards ears; then reverse.
\actionnote{Lower shoulders away from ears.}
\newpage
\pose{\newpose{\tad{}}, against a wall \PC{1}{1}}
% \tadMarginFig{}
\tadFig{}
Now we are going to attempt to replicate the pose we just did
on the floor, with the help of gravity, while standing.
\linknote{\sav{}}
In \sav{}, the floor was a useful reference point -- we
could tell if our hips were even, or our shoulder blades were
even, by feeling the contact with the floor.
Stand with your back lightly touching the wall; your heels as
close to the wall as possible.
Have your feet together.
Rotate your outer thighs towards each other.\actionnote{Rotate thighs
towards each other.}
Is your weight balanced on your feet, left vs. right? Try
shifting all your weight to your left foot; now the right foot.
Is your weight evenly balanced forward and backward? That is, is the
weight on the balls of your feet the same as the weight on your heels?
Try moving forward, putting more weight on the balls of the feet. Now
try lifting the toes, putting all the weight on the heels. Now back to
even.
Consider your left foot. Is the weight evenly balanced on the ``4
corners''\termnote{4 corners of foot.} of the foot? Same for right
foot.
Abdomen in, lift chest. Shoulders slightly back.\actionnote{Lift
chest.}
Shoulder blades slightly towards each other. Have shoulder blades
lightly touching the wall. Can you keep your feet planted firmly on
the floor while sliding your shoulder blades up the wall? Is your back
getting longer when you do that?
Lower your shoulders away from your ears.\linknote{Shoulders lowered
as in \sav{}.}
Remember what was touching the floor in Savasana? Lightly touching the
wall, see if you can replicate the touchpoints from Savasana. Your
heels, buttocks', shoulder blades, and back of head.
\pose{\newpose{\urdhast{}} \PC{1}{2}}
%\urdhastMarginFig{}
\urdhastFig{}
Now raise your arms above your head. This is called \urdhast{}
(arms). Recall where they were when you were on your back; can you
position them the same way without gravity? Turn your arms ``inward''
again, so that palms turn towards wall. Now keep upper arms turned,
but make palms parallel.\linknote{\urdhast{} arms in \sav{}.}
Can you bring your arms as close to the wall as they were to the floor
in \sav{}?\actionnote{Rotate arms inward.}
\newpage
Lower shoulders away from ears.\actionnote{Lower shoulders.}
\mbox{ }
\pose{\newpose{\urdbad{}} \PC{1}{3}}
%\urdbadMarginFig{}
\urdbadFig{}
Bring your arms down to pointing straight in front of you.
Clasp your hands. Note which thumb is on top.
Separate your wrists and rotate the thumb sides down. This is \badd{}.
Raise your arms, as you did in \urdhast{}, keeping your hands in
\badd{}; Straighten your arms, especially the elbows. Pull elbows
towards each other.\actionnote{Elbows straight, towards each other.}
Lower your arms, change the interlock of your fingers so that other
thumb is on top, repeat.
\mbox{ }
\pose{\newpose{\nam{}} \PC{1}{4}}
% \namMarginFig{}
\namFig{}
In \tad{}, bring hands together as in prayer.
Can you lower your shoulders, raise your chest, bring your shoulders
slightly back?\actionnote{Shoulders back slightly, open chest.}
Without disturbing any elements of \tad{}?
Can you expand your chest towards your hands?
\mbox{ }
\mbox{ }
\mbox{ }
\pose{\newpose{\urdnam{}} from \newline \urdhast{} \PC{1}{5}}
% \urdnamMarginFig{}
\urdnamFig{}
How close can you bring your palms while maintaining the integrity of
the pose? What is preventing you from bringing your palms together?
\newpage
\mbox{ }
\mbox{ }
\mbox{ }
\begin{framed}
\mbox{ }
\textbf{Interlude}. So far everything has been perfectly straight and
balanced, left to right, top to bottom. Now we're going to branch out.
\mbox{ }
\end{framed}
\pose{\newpose{Half \utt{}} (not in PC)}
Bring mats to wall.
Stand legs-distance from wall. \themenote{Body in space; how long is
your torso?} Lean over so that torso is parallel to floor, forming
right angle; hands touching wall. Above waist is \urdhast{} (rotated
90\textdegree). Below waist is \tad{}. \linknote{\urdhast{} hands,
\tad{} legs.}
\pose{\newpose{\utthastpad{}} \PC{1}{6}}
% \utthastpadMarginFig{}
\utthastpadFig{}
Left foot to wall.
Separate feet 4-5 feet apart. Arms out, parallel to floor. Even
balance front-to-back, left to right.
Lift trunk and chest. Lower shoulders, as in \tad{}.\linknote{\tad{}
shoulders.}
\mbox{ }
\mbox{ }
\mbox{ }
\pose{\newpose{\parshastpad{}} \PC{1}{7}}
% \parshastpadMarginFig{}
\parshastpadFig{}
Turn right leg out 90\textdegree. Right heel in line with center of
left foot (both feet centered on mat). Toes pointing 90\textdegree,
left knee pointing 90\textdegree. Turn left foot in
slightly. Everything else unchanged. Hips still parallel to long edge
of mat; torso facing forward; face facing forward. Are hips even (same
height)?
\newpage
\mbox{ }
\mbox{ }
The only thing about your pose that should have changed is your right
leg.\themenote{Keeping some elements of pose/body the same, while
changing others.}
Are your arms getting tired?\themenote{Body awareness; how heavy are
your arms?}
\mbox{ }
\mbox{ }
\mbox{ }
\pose{\newpose{\utttrik{}} \PC{1}{8}}
% \utttrikMarginFig{}
\utttrikFig{} Extend the right arm out as you bend at the waist and
bring the right arm down to the shin. Place your left arm on your left
waist. Keep your torso perpendicular to the ground, requiring rotation
right-to-left of the torso\actionnote{Rotation of torso and
spine.}. Now bring left arm up, pointing to ceiling; two arms going
in opposite directions\actionnote{Arms extending away from each
other.}. Lower shoulders (increase distance between ears and
shoulders). Are hips perpendicular to the floor?
Are both sides of torso same length? Or did lower torso shorten? How
to lengthen lower torso? What does pelvis want to do - rotate left
side towards floor? What muscle actions are required to counter these
tendencies? \themenote{Body awareness}.
Come up, turn feet parallel.
Optional variation: Can try parallel to wall, so that wall gives
feedback to buttocks, shoulder blades, and head about alignment.
\begin{framed}
(repeat \utthastpad{}, \parshastpad{}, \utttrik{} on opposite side
(left foot to the wall).
\end{framed}
\pose{\newpose{\parsvoconc{}} \PC{1}{9}}
% \parsvoConcMarginFig{}
\parsvoConcFig{}
Grab two blocks.
Left foot to wall, \parshastpad{}. Now turn back foot in more, and
rotate hips to parallel wall. Hands to hips. Balance pelvis -
front-to-back and side-to-side. Chest facing front of mat, head facing
straight ahead.
Extend back, make concave, look up.
Now bend so that torso is parallel to floor (recall half-uttanasana).
\linknote{Half \utt{}.}
Put blocks at whatever height allows you to keep concave back.
Repeat with right foot to wall.
\pose{\newpose{\praspadconc{}} \PC{1}{10}}
% \praspadconcMarginFig{}
\praspadconcFig{}
Wide separation of feet. Feet parallel to each other; even
w.r.t. distance from edge of mat.\themenote{Organizing orientation
using mat.}
Bend at waist so that torso is parallel to floor. Back
concave\linknote{Concave back as in \parsvoconc{}}. Hands directly
below shoulders on floor. Use blocks if needed to get torso parallel
to floor.
Hips over (in line with) feet. Weight even front-to-back on
feet. Feet flat, weight even inner-to-outer on feet.
\pose{\newpose{\dand{}} \PC{1}{11}}
% \dandMarginFig{}
\dandFig{}
May want to sit on some blankets. (Show how to fold two blankets.)
Sitting on floor. Knees pointing up, feet together.
Abdomen perpendicular to floor, chest lifted -- same as \tad{}.
This is same body position as half \utt{}.\linknote{Rotation of half
\utt{}.}
Put your hands on floor, fingers facing forward, next to hips and
press down to elongate the back.\actionnote{Use hands to elongate
back.}
\pose{\newpose{\urdhastdand{}} \PC{1}{12}}
% \urdhastdandMarginFig{}
\urdhastdandFig{}
As we did going from \tad{} to \urdhast{} arms, raise arms to
\urdhast{}.
Arms straight, palms parallel. Arms pointed straight at ceiling.
Try with and without blankets. Can you keep pelvis level without
blankets?
\mbox{ }
\mbox{ }
\pose{\newpose{\padadand{}} \PC{1}{13}}
% \padadandMarginFig{}
\padadandFig{}
Use a belt for integrity of back.
Concave back. Shoulders as in \tad{}.\actionnote{Concave back,
shoulders down and even with torso.}
\mbox{ }
\mbox{ }
\mbox{ }
\pose{\newpose{\paschi{}} \PC{1}{14}}
% \paschiMarginFig{}
\paschiFig{}
Grab a bolster and a few more blankets.
This is a good time to remind students to not be attached to the
perfect form/geometry of the asana, but to consider the
goals.\themenote{Not about achieving a particular geometry.}
Sit on a few blankets.
Start in \padadand{}.
Belt around feet. Focus initially on moving chest towards toes. Back
remains straight until have achieved maximum rotation in pelvis.
Place bolster and blankets so that you can come to rest on blankets or
bolster.
\pose{\sav{}}
\savMarginFig{}
% \section{Sequence, in Images, for Week 1}
% \label{seqimags:1}
% \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|}
% \savFig{} &
% \tadFig{} &
% \urdhastFig{} &
% \urdbadFig{} \\ \hline
% \namFig{} &
% \urdnamFig{} &
% \utthastpadFig{} &
% \parshastpadFig{} \\ \hline
% \utttrikFig{} &
% \parsvoFig &
% \praspadFig &
% \dandFig \\ \hline
% \urdhastdandFig &
% \padadandFig &
% \paschiFig &
% \savFig
% \end{tabular}
\week{2}
\label{week:2}
\textbf{Themes}: Bent leg poses (\viraii{}, \uttparsva{}). Initial
taste of inversion (\ardhal{} on chair). Also, consolidation of asanas
from first week, and some strengthening.
\textbf{Reading}:
% \section{Sequence with Instructions for Week 2}
% \label{seq:2}
\pose{\tad{} \PC{2}{1}}
\tadFig{}
Feet together. Legs straight. Rotate thighs towards each other.
% \tadMarginFig{}
Abdomen in. Chest raised. Shoulders in line with front-to-back center
of body.
Upper arms rotate out. Shoulder blades slightly together. Hands
parallel to hips.
Shoulders lowered away from ears.
Gaze straight ahead.
Balanced front-to-back, side-to-side.
\pose{\urdhast{} \PC{2}{2}}
% \urdhastMarginFig{}
\urdhastFig{}
Rotate upper arms inward (forward-facing parts of arms go towards each
other).\termnote{Rotating arms inward.}
\mbox{ }
\mbox{ }
\mbox{ }
\mbox{ }
\mbox{ }
\pose{\urdbad{} \PC{2}{3}}
\urdbadMarginFig{}
Repeat for each thumb on top.
\pose{\nam{} \PC{2}{4}}
\namMarginFig{}
\pose{\urdnam{} \PC{2}{5}}
\urdnamMarginFig{}
\pose{\utthastpad{} \PC{2}{6}}
\utthastpadMarginFig{}
\pose{\parshastpad{} \PC{2}{7}}
\parshastpadMarginFig{}
\pose{\utttrik{} \PC{2}{8}}
% \utttrikMarginFig{}
\utttrikFig{}
Finer points: Weight on back leg (at least even with weight on front
leg). Action to lengthen lower abdomen.
May try against wall.
\mbox{ }
\mbox{ }
\mbox{ }
\mbox{ }
\pose{\newpose{\viraii{}} \PC{2}{9}}
%\viraiiMarginFig{}
\viraiiFig{} Start in \parshastpad{} - as in start of
\utttrik{}.\linknote{ \utttrik{}.}
(do pose with hands on waist first, then with arms extended)
Keeping everything stable, bend right knee to 90\textdegree
\themenote{Visually verify 90\textdegree.}.
Is torso centered over hips, between feet?
Is weight solid on back foot?
Extend inner thigh; pull back outer thigh.\termnote{Extend inner
thigh, contract outer thigh.}
Look over front arm.
Repeat on other side
\pose{\newpose{\uttparsva{}} \PC{2}{10}}
% \uttparsvaMarginFig{}
\uttparsvaFig{}
Have a block handy, about 4 feet from wall.
Again, start in \parshastpad{}
Again, bend right knee to 90\textdegree. Same as
\viraii{}.\linknote{\viraii{}.}
Left hand on waist.
Bring right hand to floor, or block, keeping chest facing wall in
front of you (perpendicular to floor).
Rotate abdomen.\actionnote{Rotation of abdomen.}
Raise left arm towards ceiling.
Rotate left arm as in \utthastpad{}.\actionnote{Arm rotation.}
See if you can bring arm down alongside ear.
If not, what is getting in the way?
Are your quadriceps getting tired?\themenote{Strength.}
\pose{\parsvoconc{} (standing, \newline
then concave back) \PC{2}{11}}
\parsvoConcMarginFig{}
Use two blocks to keep back concave.
Look forward.
\pose{\newpose{\parsvo{}} \PC{2}{12}}
% \parsvoMarginFig{}
\parsvoFig{}
Bend at waist, sternum directly over front knee, put hands on blocks
(at highest setting)\termnote{The 3 ``settings'' of a block.}, keeping
back concave.
Now walk blocks forward, extending back.
Finally, bring head down over knee.
Process of bringing head down is similar to
\paschi{}\linknote{Bringing head down as in \paschi{}.}. Extend back
first. Aim chest towards shin.
Finally allow back and neck to relax and bring head down.
\newpage
\pose{\praspad{} \PC{2}{13}}
% \praspadMarginFig{}
\praspadFig{}
Start with concave back.
Check orientation using mat.
Check balance is even front-to-back. Hips are over center-line running
between feet.
\mbox{ }
\mbox{ }
\pose{\dand{} \PC{2}{14}}
\dandMarginFig{}
\pose{\urdhastdand{} \PC{2}{15}}
\urdhastdandMarginFig{}
\pose{\padadand{} \PC{2}{16}}
\padadandMarginFig{}
Use belt if needed.
On blankets if needed.
\pose{\newpose{\ardhal{}} to chair \PC{2}{17}}
% \ardhalMarginFig{}
\ardhalFig{}
Get 4 blankets, a block, and a chair.
Use 3 blankets - set up as for Sarvangasana.
Chair at head, 1 blanket on chair. Block for tailbone.
Shoulders 2 in.s from edge of blankets.
Swing up, bringing legs to chair.
Goals: hips over head, legs parallel to floor.
Arm positions for Sarvangasna (w/o belts). Elbows down and in. Hands
on mid-to-upper back. Use hands to lift hips and straighten
back.\actionnote{Back straight and perpendicular to floor.}
\pose{\paschi{} \PC{2}{18}}
\paschiMarginFig{}
\pose{\sav{} \PC{2}{19}}
\savMarginFig{}
% \newpage
% \section{Sequence in Images for Week 2}
% \label{seqimags:2}
% \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|}
% \tadFig &
% \urdhastFig &
% \urdbadFig &
% \namFig{} \\ \hline
% \urdnamFig{} &
% \utthastpadFig{} &
% \parshastpadFig{} &
% \utttrikFig{} \\ \hline
% \viraiiFig{} &
% \uttparsvaFig{} &
% \parsvoFig{} &
% \parsvoFig{} \\ \hline
% \praspadFig{} &
% \dandFig{} &
% \urdhastdandFig{} &
% \padadandFig{} \\ \hline
% \paschiFig{} &
% \savFig{} & &
% \end{tabular}
\week{3}
\label{week:3}
\textbf{Themes}: Balancing (e.g. \vrk{}). Towards \sarv{} (\ardhal{}
on chair, \setubandsarv{})
\textbf{Reading}:
% \section{Sequence with Instructions for Week 3}
% \label{seq:3}
\pose{\tad{} \PC{3}{1}}
\tadMarginFig{}
Focus on sequence feet-to-head.
Engage muscles, then relax a bit.
\pose{\urdbad{} \PC{3}{2}}
\urdbadMarginFig{}
\pose{\newpose{\vrk{}} \PC{3}{3}}
% \vrkMarginFig{}
\vrkFig{}
Stand with back to wall, far enough away so that can reach back to
touch wall for balance.
Bend the right knee, keeping left leg in Tadasana, grab right foot
with right hand.
Place right foot high on inside of left thigh.
Push thigh out against foot, foot in against thigh.\themenote{Opposing