Add `setup-codeql` action #10618

Job	Run time
check-codeql-versions	33s
analyze-other (actions)	49s
analyze-other (python)	54s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-24.04)	4m 1s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-22.04)	4m 16s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-22.04, linked)	4m 0s
analyze-javascript (windows-2025)	5m 57s
analyze-javascript (macos-13, linked)	9m 9s
analyze-javascript (macos-13)	7m 31s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-24.04, linked)	4m 8s
analyze-javascript (windows-2025, linked)	5m 35s
analyze-javascript (macos-14, linked)	6m 24s
analyze-javascript (macos-14)	6m 46s
analyze-javascript (macos-15)	7m 31s
analyze-javascript (windows-2022)	5m 58s
analyze-javascript (macos-15, linked)	8m 27s
analyze-javascript (windows-2022, linked)	6m 44s
	1h 28m 43s

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