Add more end-to-end tests for `upload-sarif` #10522

Job	Run time
analyze-other (python)	58s
check-codeql-versions	32s
analyze-other (actions)	53s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-22.04)	4m 11s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-24.04, linked)	4m 41s
analyze-javascript (windows-2025)	7m 51s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-24.04)	4m 10s
analyze-javascript (macos-13, linked)	15m 19s
analyze-javascript (macos-13)	8m 57s
analyze-javascript (windows-2025, linked)	7m 10s
analyze-javascript (macos-14, linked)	6m 45s
analyze-javascript (macos-15)	5m 18s
analyze-javascript (windows-2022)	7m 52s
analyze-javascript (macos-15, linked)	7m 10s
analyze-javascript (macos-14)	7m 5s
analyze-javascript (windows-2022, linked)	6m 33s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-22.04, linked)	4m 4s
	1h 39m 29s

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