Store and check action version in `Config` #10262

Job	Run time
check-codeql-versions	36s
analyze-actions	1m 1s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-22.04)	4m 5s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-24.04)	4m 6s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-22.04, linked)	4m 21s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-24.04, linked)	3m 58s
analyze-javascript (macos-14, linked)	7m 52s
analyze-javascript (windows-2022)	5m 14s
analyze-javascript (windows-2025)	6m 30s
analyze-javascript (macos-13, linked)	7m 53s
analyze-javascript (windows-2022, linked)	5m 32s
analyze-javascript (macos-13)	8m 32s
analyze-javascript (windows-2025, linked)	5m 20s
analyze-javascript (macos-14)	6m 23s
analyze-javascript (macos-15, linked)	6m 41s
analyze-javascript (macos-15)	4m 41s
	1h 22m 45s

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