ref(core): Move `shouldPropagateTraceForUrl` from opentelemetry to core

[github-actions]

Note

The pull request "ref(core): Move shouldPropagateTraceForUrl from opentelemetry to core" was created by @andreiborza but did not reference an issue. Therefore this issue was created for better visibility in external tools like Linear.

This function is needed in an upcoming pr by node-core/light, and since node-core/light does not depend on OpenTelemetry we need to move this to core and re-export it in @sentry/opentelemetry for backwards compatibility.

[linear]

JS-1674

[github-actions]

A PR closing this issue has just been released 🚀

This issue was referenced by PR #19254, which was included in the 10.39.0 release.