feat(@angular/cli): add builder info to `list_projects` MCP tool #8817

Job	Run time
lint	2m 11s
build-e2e-windows	2m 27s
build	1m 59s
test	2m 56s
publish-snapshots	3m 6s
Browser Compatibility Tests	3m 8s
e2e-windows (windows-2025, 22, npm, 4)	2m 34s
e2e-windows (windows-2025, 22, esbuild, 0)	2m 37s
e2e-windows (windows-2025, 22, esbuild, 2)	2m 31s
e2e-windows (windows-2025, 22, npm, 1)	2m 37s
e2e-windows (windows-2025, 22, npm, 5)	2m 39s
e2e-windows (windows-2025, 22, esbuild, 3)	2m 38s
e2e-windows (windows-2025, 22, npm, 0)	2m 38s
e2e-windows (windows-2025, 22, esbuild, 1)	2m 39s
e2e-windows (windows-2025, 22, esbuild, 5)	2m 38s
e2e-windows (windows-2025, 22, npm, 2)	2m 36s
e2e-windows (windows-2025, 22, npm, 3)	2m 28s
e2e-windows (windows-2025, 22, esbuild, 4)	2m 38s
e2e-package-managers	1s
e2e-snapshots	1s
e2e	1s
	47m 3s

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