feat: add math object

Author: ExploitEngineer

part1 (Basics)/07_math.js

@@ -1,35 +1,43 @@
-// INFO: Math is JavaScript
+// INFO: Math in JavaScript
+
+// NOTE: Math Object Operators and Methods
 
-// NOTE: Mathematical Operators
 /*
-1. Addition Operator: +
-2. Subtraction Operator: -
-3. Multiplication Operator: *
-4. Division Operator: /
-5. Remainder Operator: %
-6. Exponentiation Operator: **
+Math Operators:
+1. Exponentiation: **
+   (Alternative: Math.pow)
+
+Math Object Properties:
+- Math.PI  → Returns the value of π
+
+Math Object Methods:
+- Math.sqrt(x)      → Square root of x
+- Math.floor(x)     → Rounds down to nearest integer
+- Math.ceil(x)      → Rounds up to nearest integer
+- Math.round(x)     → Rounds to nearest integer
+- Math.random()     → Returns a random number between 0 and 1
 */
 
-console.log(1 + 1);
-console.log(2 - 2);
-console.log(2 * 6);
-console.log(2 / 6);
-console.log(2 % 4);
-
-// this two works same but the recommendation is the first one 
-console.log(2 ** 4);
-console.log(Math.pow(2, 4)); 
-
-// Properties of Math Object
-console.log(Math.PI);
-
-// Methods of Math Object
-console.log(Math.sqrt(16)); // 4
-console.log(Math.floor(2.99)); // 2
-console.log(Math.floor(-2.5)); // -3
-console.log(Math.ceil(2.1)); // 3
-console.log(Math.ceil(-2.5)); // -2
-console.log(Math.round(2.5)); // 3
-console.log(Math.round(2.4)) // 2
-console.log((Math.random())); // any random value 
-console.log(Math.round(Math.random() * 20)); // gives the random value 1 to 20
+// Exponentiation (Preferred way)
+console.log(2 ** 4); // Output: 16
+
+// Exponentiation (Alternative)
+console.log(Math.pow(2, 4)); // Output: 16
+
+// Math Property
+console.log(Math.PI); // Output: 3.141592653589793
+
+// Math Methods
+console.log(Math.sqrt(16)); // Output: 4
+
+console.log(Math.floor(2.99)); // Output: 2
+console.log(Math.floor(-2.5)); // Output: -3
+
+console.log(Math.ceil(2.1)); // Output: 3
+console.log(Math.ceil(-2.5)); // Output: -2
+
+console.log(Math.round(2.5)); // Output: 3
+console.log(Math.round(2.4)); // Output: 2
+
+console.log(Math.random()); // Output: Random value between 0 and 1
+console.log(Math.round(Math.random() * 20)); // Output: Random integer from 0 to 20